Abstract:
A SWOT analysis was conducted for the Sokoine National Agricultural Library (SNAL) in order to
understand its strengths, weaknesses, threats and opportunities and how these affect its performance
as a dual function library. This SWOT analysis was achieved through authors’ experience and review
of existing documents. The analysis revealed that the strength of the library was on its staff, collection,
ICT services and training programmes. SNAL’s weaknesses include limited financial resources, lack of
user education programme, inadequate library security, insufficient library facilities and space,
underutilization of e-resources and dysfunctional printing unit. A serious weakness is the low attention
given to the library’s national mandate, implying that SNAL has not adequately played its role as a
national agricultural library. Available opportunities for SNAL include ICT development, legal deposit
legislation, joining library consortia, funding opportunities, and outreach activities whereas budgetary
constraints and changes in technology are the library’s threats. The library could build on these
strengths and opportunities to overcome its weaknesses and threats. Several recommendations have
been made based on the SWOT analysis.